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Ferritic Stainless Steel - Knowledge What is You Should Know

May 24 2023

What is ferritic stainless steel?

Ferritic stainless steel grades have good mechanical properties, Ferritic stainless steels are classified in the 400 series,sitting broadly in the middle between the other stainless steel families. They typically have higher yield strength than austenitic stainless steels. The elongation and forming properties of ferritic steel grades are equivalent to those of high-strength carbon steels.


Easy weldability

Modern ferritic stainless steels are readily weldable with conventional welding methods, including:

• Shielded metal arc welding (SMAW, MMA)

• Gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW, TIG)

• Gas metal arc welding (GMAW, MIG/MAG)

• Plasma arc welding (PAW)

• Laser welding

• Resistance welding

• High-frequency welding (HF)

The corrosion resistance and heat transferability of the material is better than that of 316L(CALLED 1.4404 in Germany) Can be Widely used in seawater environment, such as heat exchange equipment industrial equipment.


Mechanical Properties:

The ferritic stainless steels have somewhat higher proof stress than austenitic grades, a lower rate of work hardening, moderate ultimate tensile stresses, and reasonable ductility. These properties are compared in Table 2.

Table 2. Typical tensile properties of selected ferrous materials in the annealed condition.

Material 0.2 % proof stress (MPA) Ultimate tensile strength (MPA) Elongation to fracture (%) Strain- hardening coefficient, n
0.15% C carbon steel 285 385 37 0.20
Type 409 275 470 30 0.18
Type 430 345 515 25 0.18–0.22
Fe–29% Cr–4% Mo–2% Ni 400 550 20 ∼0.20
Type 304 255 620 70 0.30–0.50


Typical Applications for Ferritic Stainless Steels:

• Kitchenware

• White goods

• Solar heaters

• Slate hooks

Ferritic Stainless Steel also included petrochemical, automotive exhaust systems and trim, heat exchangers, furnaces, appliances and food equipment to name a few.Sea Water Desalination and Chemical Industry Equipment.

Ronsco Supply Main ferritic stainless steel Products:

Ultra Pure Ferrite Pipe / Tube

Ronsco -A STAINLESS STEEL SUPPLIER YOU CAN TRUST

Our experts can provide answers to any of your questions or concerns regarding stainless steel grades and assist you through the purchasing process. If you have any Questions Contact US Sales10@ronsteel.com;

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